Binary

Cisgender Male

You were called a boy at birth, and man still fits. Most days you never think about it, and that is the whole experience.

  • One of two Binary identities
  • No settled flag
  • 15 min read
An older character standing in a warm study full of books

What it is

Cisgender male means you were called a boy when you were born, and man is still the right word. That is the entire definition. Everything else here is about what it feels like from the inside, which is often not much at all.

Cis is a description, not a compliment and not an accusation. It comes from Latin — cis means on this side, trans means across. It exists so that "man" does not have to quietly mean "not trans".

It says nothing about who you fancy. Gay, bi, ace, pan, queer as anything, celibate, married for thirty years — all still cis. Gender is who you are, orientation is who you want.

Keep reading

It says nothing about how well you do masculinity either. Painted nails, a skirt, crying at adverts, hating football, being soft-voiced and small — none of that takes the word off you.

This is the identity nobody examines, which makes it strangely hard to describe. Most cis men have no story about becoming a man. They just were, the whole time, and were never asked to notice.

Where people disagree: a few argue that "cis" should only cover men who feel good about being men. Common usage does not require any feeling at all. Not caring is one of the most ordinary ways to be cis.

If you are here at 2am checking whether you are just cis, this page will not tell you. What it can do is describe the thing closely enough that you can hold it up against yourself. Read the signs and then read the reasons this might not be you, and be honest in the second list.

Pronouns

Almost always he/him. Some cis men use he/they, often because "they" feels roomier rather than because they are any less a man. A few prefer just their name.

Pronouns are not the test. A cis man who tries they/them for a month is still cis if "man" still fits underneath. Trying something on is allowed and it does not commit you to anything.

If you are reading this in a language where every noun and adjective is gendered, this looks different. There may be no neutral form to experiment with at all, and the question arrives as a much blunter one.

Does this sound like you?

Someone calls you sir and nothing happens. No small lift, no flinch, no correction running quietly behind your face.
You have never seriously tried out a different name for yourself. Pseudonyms and jokes do not count.
Photographs of you are ordinary. You may hate your chin or your gut. You do not feel you are looking at the wrong person.
Puberty was awkward, spotty and humiliating. It was not a betrayal.
A form asks M or F and your hand does not pause.
Offered a button that would make you a woman permanently, with no cost and no fallout, you say no — and the no is immediate and easy, not a decision you have to reason your way to.
You have thought "I'd try being a woman for a day, out of curiosity" and put it down again, and it did not follow you around.
You can dress however you like, camp it up, wear the nail varnish, and it feels like clothes rather than relief.

Take the test

Twenty questions, about four minutes, nothing leaves your phone. It suggests. You decide.

Take the test

An ordinary day

Nothing happens. That is the honest answer, and it is the whole point.

You wake up. You do not check. You get dressed without the mirror asking you anything. You use the men's toilets and the only thought is whether there is a queue.

At the doctor's you tick M and hand the form back. Nobody rings to confirm. Your name on the prescription is the name in your head and the name on your bank card, and it always has been.

Someone calls you mate, or sir, or brother. It lands and vanishes, like being handed the right coffee. No lift, no flinch, no small correction happening behind your face.

It only surfaces when something makes it. A pronoun round at work. A friend comes out. A form with more than two boxes. Then you notice you have never once had to think about this, and that you have no words ready, because nothing ever forced you to find any.

That blankness is not a flaw in you. It is what a gender feels like when it fits — mostly like nothing at all.

What people get wrong

“Cisgender is a slur.”
It is a word with an opposite, like left-handed. It was invented so that "man" would not have to mean "not trans" by default. Nobody is being insulted by being described.
“Cis means masculine — proper bloke, deep voice, knows about cars.”
Masculinity is a performance with regional rules. Gender is what you are while you fail at it. Camp men, soft men, tiny men and men who cry in car parks are all cis men.
“If you are gay you are half a woman, or partly trans.”
This one is old and it is still wrong. Who you want and what you are sit in different rooms. A gay man is a man.
“If you have ever wondered about being a woman, you must be trans.”
Wondering is common. The question is what the wondering does next — whether it leaves, and whether it brings curiosity or relief.
“Cis men have no business in LGBTQIA+ spaces.”
Enormous numbers of cis men are LGBTQIA+ — gay, bi, ace, pan, kinky, poly. Cis straight men can be there too, as guests who behave like guests.
“Saying you are cis is taking a political side.”
It is the same order of statement as saying you are right-handed. It only sounds political because the default has spent centuries refusing to be named.
“Cis men do not have gender problems.”
They have plenty. Body shame, the rule against crying, the assumption that they are coping. It is not dysphoria and it is still heavy.

How it actually plays out

Love

You can be cis and gay, cis and bi, cis and ace, cis and thirty years married to a woman. Gender is who you are and orientation is who you want. Answering one does not answer the other, and no partner you take changes what you are.

In queer spaces, being a cis man is often the least interesting thing about you and occasionally the most suspect. You may be read as safe or unsafe before you have said a word. That is not fair to you personally, and it is also not paranoia on their part.

Among gay and bi men, "masc" gets traded like currency — deeper voice, flatter affect, no camp, no fuss. You can fail every one of those tests and still be a man. Losing that auction is a taste problem in other people, not a gender problem in you.

If a partner comes out as trans, your own gender suddenly becomes visible, usually to you first. You may find you have no vocabulary for yours while they are busy building theirs. Learning to say "I am cis, and here is what I actually want" out loud is worth more then than any amount of quiet supportiveness.

Desire

Wanting is not being.

You can want to be held down, pegged, tied up, called a good girl in bed, dressed up, laughed at, taken. None of that moves you out of cis. For most men who like these things the kink is the point and the gender is scenery.

For a small number of people it does turn out to be a first door. That happens and it is worth being honest about, but it is not a rule and nobody should hand it to you as one.

The tell is not the fantasy. It is what happens when the scene ends. If it stays in the bedroom and you get on with your Tuesday, it was a kink. If you find yourself reaching for it on the bus, in a meeting, in the shower, with nothing sexual attached, that is a different signal.

Also true, and less discussed: you can be a cis man who wants very little, or none of it. Asexual cis men exist in large numbers and get told constantly that wanting is what men do. It is not a requirement. You are not broken and you are not less of a man for it.

The body

Being cis does not mean liking your body.

You can hate your gut, your hairline, your height, the sound of your voice played back. You can spend a decade in a gym chasing a shape you will never get. That is body hatred, it is common among men, and it can be brutal. It is not the same thing as dysphoria.

The difference is in what your body is failing to be. A cis man usually feels he is a poor example of the right thing. Not a good example of the wrong one.

Test it quietly if you want to. When you picture the fix, is it a better man's body — broader, leaner, more hair, less hair, a jaw? Or is it a different body altogether, one nobody would read as a man's at all?

Puberty is the other marker. Most cis men remember it as humiliating. Voice cracking in a silent classroom. Hair arriving in stupid places. Wanting to disappear for two years. Humiliating is not the same as watching something happen to you that you would have stopped if you could.

Illness, injury, ageing, losing hair, losing erections, not being able to father a child — these can shake a man badly. They shake what he thinks a man should be able to do. They rarely shake whether he is one.

Work

Most of what being a cis man does at work, it does quietly, and you will almost never see it happening.

Nobody checks your name against a document. Nobody asks which toilet you use. Nobody rings HR about you. Your voice on a call is heard as authority before you have said anything worth hearing. The invisibility is the mechanism.

There is a bill attached. You will be assumed to be fine. If you are drowning, people will read it as coping, because you are the one who is meant to be carrying things rather than needing them carried.

Saying your pronouns in a meeting can feel daft when everyone can already see. Say them anyway. It costs four seconds, and it means the next person round the table is not the only one who had to.

And if you are gay, bi or ace, the closet at work is a separate room with its own door. Being obviously a man has never once opened it for anybody.

Family

There is usually no conversation to have. You were the son they expected, the brother they introduced, the uncle at the wedding. Your gender has never been an item on the family agenda.

What families hand men instead is a job description rather than a feeling. Pay for things. Fix things. Carry things. Do not cry at the funeral. Plenty of cis men find that harder than any question about gender ever was.

If you are gay, bi, ace or anything else, that coming out is separate and real. Your family being certain you are a man has never protected a single person from the other conversation.

And if someone in your family comes out as trans, you become the person whose gender was never once questioned, sitting in a room where someone else's is being discussed by people with no right to an opinion. That is a strange feeling. It is also a useful position. Use it.

Coming out

You do not come out as cisgender. There is nothing anyone needs to be told, no conversation to plan, no worst-case to rehearse.

What does happen is much smaller. A room goes round saying pronouns, you hear yourself say he/him, and you feel oddly self-conscious — like you are claiming a label you did not work for. Say it anyway. The word only stays ordinary if ordinary people use it.

If you are LGBTQIA+ in some other way, that coming out is the real one. It can cost you a family, a job, a flat, or a country. Being cis will not soften any of it, and nobody should tell you it does.

One more thing, said plainly. Some people question, pick a name, sit with it for a year, and land back on cis. That is not a failure and it is not evidence about anyone else's questioning. If that is you, you are allowed to be a man who looked.

Nearby identities

The distinction is the useful part. Names without a link don’t have a page yet.

Non-binary (assigned male at birth)

Same starting point as you, different answer. Assigned male, but "man" does not land. The dividing line is simple: when someone asks if you are a man, do you say yes, or do you say something more complicated.

Gender-nonconforming, femboy, crossdresser

These are about presentation, not identity. All three describe things a cis man can do on a Saturday and remain a cis man. They are not stops on the way to somewhere.

Gender nonconforming → · Femboy → · Crossdresser →
Intersex

A different axis entirely. Intersex is about the body you were born with. Plenty of intersex people are cis men. Being intersex neither makes you trans nor stops you being cis.

Side by side

One more pair written up side by side.

It might not be you if…

  • "Man" is accurate but you brace slightly every time it lands on you.
  • A waiter says "ladies" by mistake and something in you does not want to correct it.
  • You have had a name picked out for years, and you have never told anyone what it is.
  • You have read a great deal about transition, always sideways, always for a friend, always late at night.
  • Puberty did not feel embarrassing. It felt like something being done to you that you would have stopped if there had been a way.
  • You would say no to the button — become a woman permanently, no cost, no fallout — but your no takes a long time, and when you look at it, it is about your job or your marriage or your parents rather than about you.
  • You cover your body not because you dislike the shape but because you would rather it were not seen at all, by anyone, ever.
  • You describe yourself as a man the way you would give a postcode. Accurate, external, nothing behind it.
  • You feel nothing about being a man — no comfort, no discomfort, a flat blank. That is a genuinely common cis experience. It is also how plenty of trans people describe the years before they worked it out. The blank on its own cannot settle it, so do not let anyone tell you it does, in either direction.
  • You have been circling this question for months rather than minutes, and you are reading a page like this one at 2am. Cis men do occasionally end up here. They do not usually stay long.

On the hard days

The hard part is rarely the gender itself. It is what gets stacked on top of it.

Being told to be strong on a day you are not. Having nobody ask twice when you say you are fine. Getting to forty and realising every friendship you have is built on football, work and jokes, and there is no one you could ring at three in the morning.

In queer spaces you may be watched before you are known. That is not a judgement on you personally, and it is also not paranoia on their part. Both of those are true at once and it is uncomfortable to hold.

If you are a gay or bi cis man, homophobia will come for your manhood specifically. Notice how much work the word "proper" is doing in what people say about you.

And there are days when "cis man" gets used as shorthand for everything wrong with the world, and you are standing in the room while it happens. Criticism of a position is not a verdict on you. At 2am that distinction gets very thin.

If you are struggling, being a man is not a reason to do it in silence. Ring someone tonight. That rule has cost an enormous number of men their lives, and it was never a real rule.

Questions people ask

Is "cisgender" a slur?

No. It is a describing word, from Latin — cis means on this side, trans means across. The pair was used in chemistry and geography for a long time before anyone applied it to people. It exists so that "man" does not quietly have to mean "not trans", the way "straight" stops "normal" doing that job. You are allowed to dislike the word. Disliking it does not stop it describing you, in the same way that disliking "middle-aged" does not adjust your birthday.

Can you be cisgender and gay, bi or asexual?

Yes. Most gay men are cis men. Gender is who you are. Orientation is who you want. They are two different questions and answering one tells you nothing about the other. You can be a cis man who has only ever slept with men, or with no one, or who came out at fifty after three decades of marriage. Nothing about who you go to bed with changes the answer to "are you a man".

Does wondering whether I'm trans mean I'm trans?

Not on its own. A great many cis men have had the thought once, turned it over, found it interesting, and put it down. What matters is what happens after. Does it leave, or does it keep coming back at odd hours. When you imagine it, do you feel curiosity or do you feel relief. Is this the first week you have thought about it, or the fourth year. A passing "huh" and a quiet "please" are different things, and once you look at them side by side you usually know which one you are holding. No page can decide this for you, and anyone who says they can from the outside is guessing.

Can you be cis and wear dresses, makeup or nail varnish?

Yes. Presentation is clothes, hair, voice, walk, manner. Identity is what you are underneath all of it. A cis man in a skirt with painted nails is a man in a skirt with painted nails, and men have been getting told otherwise for as long as there have been men. The useful question is not whether you like the clothes. It is what happens if a stranger sees you in them and reads you as a woman. If that is a mistake you would want corrected, you are probably cis. If it is a relief you would want to keep, that is worth sitting with.

MyGender Independent reference on gender identity

Last updated · How these pages are written and checked

No flag is shown because none is settled. Text: written from how people who use the word Cisgender Male describe it.

This is not a clinical instrument, not a diagnosis, and not evidence of anything about anyone. It describes experiences so you can recognise your own — or rule them out.